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adj. 缺席的，缺乏的，不在的
vt. 使缺席
Professor Li is absent, I will take the lesson in the place of him.
李教授不在，我替他上课。
Please tell me the reason why (=for which) you were absent.
请告诉我你为什么缺席。
Many students were absent, notably the monitor.
许多学生缺席，特别是连班长也没来。
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n. 蔬菜水果商，菜贩
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n. 屠夫，刽子手，肉商，小贩
vt. 屠宰，滥杀，将某事弄得一团糟
The tailor has butchered this suit.
裁缝把这套衣服做坏了。
Hitler was as a great a butcher as the world has seen.
希特勒是有史以来最大的杀人狂。
They butchered the war prisoners.
他们残杀战俘。
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adj. 幸运的，带来好运的
You lucky blighter!
你这幸运的家伙！
That was a lucky miss.
幸免于难。
You lucky beggar!
你这幸运的家伙！
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v. 花费，浪费，度过
How do you spend your spare time?
你业余时间怎么打发？
We spent many hours in a pleasant conversation.
我们畅谈了好几个小时。
Come and spend the weekend with us.
来和我们一起度周末吧。
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adj. 国家的，农村的
n. 国家，乡村，区域
The country is very green in spring.
春天的时候，乡村一片青葱碧绿。
She lived her whole life in the country.
她在农村度过一生。
China is a developing country.
中国是一个发展中国家。
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is, am的过去式
He was fined 200 dollars.
他被罚款200美元。
I think your last argument was a diversion to make us forget the main point.
我认为你最后的那个论点是在转移目标，以便我们忘掉要点。
Joan of Arc was made a saint in 1920.
1920年，贞德被追封为圣女。
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be动词的复数过去式，are的过去式
His words were followed by a pregnant pause.
他说完话，接着是一段意味深长的停顿。
There were lots of buffaloes in the North America 100 years ago.
100年前，北美有大量的野牛。
The children were whispering in the corner.
孩子们正在角落里低声耳语。
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n. 周末
vi. 过周末
adj. 周末的
He invited us to his country estate for a weekend shoot.
他邀请我们到他乡下的庄园去过一次打猎的周末。
What are your plans for the weekend?
你周末计划做什么？
How was your weekend?
你周末过得怎么样？
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adj. 最后的，末尾的，最近的，晚了，迟到了
adv. 最后，最新
n. 最后来的人（或发生的事）
v. 持续
Ten years ago this dress was considered the last word in elegance.
十年前这种连衣裙还算是最高雅的款式呢。
At long last a compromise was agreed on.
通过互让最终达成折衷协议。
In the last resort we can always walk home.
大不了我们走回家就是了。
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